Field Identification

Cap1.5-4 cm, broadly convex to plane, hygrophanous, dark brown to pale gray-brown when dry
GillsAdnate, pale gray becoming mottled gray-black, crowded
Stem5-10 cm, pale gray-brown, slender, brittle
Spore PrintEllipsoid-lemonshaped, 12-16 x 8-10 um, black spore print
HabitatDung and dung-enriched turf, lawns, pasturelands
DistributionWorldwide; one of the most common dung-associated mushrooms
SeasonSpring-autumn; year-round in warm climates

Key Identification Feature

Non-psychoactive dung Panaeolus; does not blue; mottled gills; black spore print

⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes

Panaeolus cyanescens (psychoactive; bruises blue; smaller); Panaeolus cinctulus (psychoactive; girdled cap margin)

Notes

Included because it is one of the most commonly encountered Panaeolus species and a frequent source of misidentification. It grows in the same habitats as psychoactive Panaeolus species but does not contain psilocybin. Always verify blueing reaction before assuming psychoactive content.

Legal Status Warning Psilocybin-containing mushrooms are controlled substances in most jurisdictions. This guide is for educational purposes only. Wild foraging for psilocybin mushrooms may be illegal in your location. Never consume wild mushrooms without positive identification from an expert mycologist — misidentification can be fatal.

All Wild Species