Psilocybe tampanensis
Common name: Magic Truffles, Philosopher's Stones
Field Identification
| Cap | 1–2.4cm; convex to campanulate; yellowish-brown; hygrophanous |
| Gills | Adnate; gray to purple-brown |
| Stem | 2–4cm; whitish-yellow; bluing blue where handled |
| Spore Print | Purple-brown |
| Habitat | Sandy soils in subtropical environments; originally found in Tampa, Florida (1977) |
| Distribution | Extremely rare in the wild; virtually all specimens cultivated from the original 1977 isolate |
| Season | Rare wild occurrence; cultivated year-round |
Key Identification Feature
Produces underground sclerotia (truffles). Found only once in the wild (Tampa, Florida, 1977 by Steven Pollock). All cultivated material traces to that single collection.
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes
Other small brown mushrooms in subtropical habitat
Notes
Found once in the wild, in 1977, near Tampa, Florida by mycologist Steven Pollock. The specimen was cultivated and distributed. All existing tampenensis cultures descend from that one collection — a remarkable bottleneck in the genealogy of a species.
Legal Status Warning
Psilocybin-containing mushrooms are controlled substances in most jurisdictions. This guide is for educational purposes only. Wild foraging for psilocybin mushrooms may be illegal in your location. Never consume wild mushrooms without positive identification from an expert mycologist — misidentification can be fatal.
All Wild Species
- Psilocybe semilanceata (Liberty Cap)
- Psilocybe azurescens (Flying Saucers, Azzies)
- Psilocybe cyanescens (Wavy Caps, Blue Halos)
- Psilocybe mexicana (Teonanácatl (historical Mazatec name))
- Panaeolus cyanescens (Blue Meanies, Pan Cyan)
- Psilocybe tampanensis (Magic Truffles, Philosopher's Stones)
- Psilocybe subaeruginosa (Subs (Australia/NZ))
- Psilocybe stuntzii (Stuntz's Blue Legs, Blue Ringers)
- Psilocybe bohemica (Bohemian Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe pelliculosa (Conifer Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe weilii (Weil's Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe hoogshagenii (Derrumbe)
- Gymnopilus spectabilis (Big Laughing Gym, Spectacular Rustgill)
- Psilocybe strictipes (Rigid-Stemmed Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa (Blue-Haired Psilocybe, Rhododendron Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe samuiensis (Ko Samui Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe aucklandii (Auckland Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe galindoi (ATLantis truffle, Philosopher's Stone (cultivated form))
- Psilocybe natalensis (Natal Super Strength)
- Psilocybe liniformans (European liberty cap lookalike)
- Psilocybe fimetaria (Dung loving psilocybe)
- Psilocybe makarorae (New Zealand native psilocybe)
- Psilocybe caerulipes (Blue-foot psilocybe)
- Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata (Ovoid cystidiate psilocybe)
- Psilocybe zapotecorum (Zapotec sacred mushroom)
- Psilocybe serbica (Bohemian psilocybe (var. serbica))
- Gymnopilus purpuratus (Purple Gymnopilus)


