Gymnopilus purpuratus
Common name: Purple Gymnopilus
Field Identification
| Cap | 3-10cm, convex, dry, fibrous, rusty-brown to reddish with purple tinges |
| Gills | Adnate to slightly decurrent, pale yellow becoming rusty-brown, crowded |
| Stem | 4-10cm x 5-12mm, solid, fibrous, with persistent fibrous ring |
| Spore Print | Rust-brown, ellipsoid, rough, 7-9 x 4-5 µm |
| Habitat | Decaying conifer stumps and logs in temperate forests; also found on hardwood in some regions |
| Distribution | Chile, Argentina, Falkland Islands; Pacific Northwest (Oregon, Washington) records |
| Season | Autumn through early winter |
Key Identification Feature
Purple tinges on cap and stem; persistent ring; South American distribution; rust-brown spores
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes
Gymnopilus spectabilis (similar size and habitat, less purple; both can be psychoactive); Pholiota species (non-psychoactive, slimy cap)
Notes
One of the more potent Gymnopilus species. Documented psychoactive effects from Chilean specimens. The distinctive purple coloration on cap and stem is unusual for the genus. Used experimentally in South American ethnomycology contexts.
Legal Status Warning
Psilocybin-containing mushrooms are controlled substances in most jurisdictions. This guide is for educational purposes only. Wild foraging for psilocybin mushrooms may be illegal in your location. Never consume wild mushrooms without positive identification from an expert mycologist — misidentification can be fatal.
All Wild Species
- Psilocybe semilanceata (Liberty Cap)
- Psilocybe azurescens (Flying Saucers, Azzies)
- Psilocybe cyanescens (Wavy Caps, Blue Halos)
- Psilocybe mexicana (Teonanácatl (historical Mazatec name))
- Panaeolus cyanescens (Blue Meanies, Pan Cyan)
- Psilocybe tampanensis (Magic Truffles, Philosopher's Stones)
- Psilocybe subaeruginosa (Subs (Australia/NZ))
- Psilocybe stuntzii (Stuntz's Blue Legs, Blue Ringers)
- Psilocybe bohemica (Bohemian Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe pelliculosa (Conifer Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe weilii (Weil's Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe hoogshagenii (Derrumbe)
- Gymnopilus spectabilis (Big Laughing Gym, Spectacular Rustgill)
- Psilocybe strictipes (Rigid-Stemmed Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa (Blue-Haired Psilocybe, Rhododendron Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe samuiensis (Ko Samui Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe aucklandii (Auckland Psilocybe)
- Psilocybe galindoi (ATLantis truffle, Philosopher's Stone (cultivated form))
- Psilocybe natalensis (Natal Super Strength)
- Psilocybe liniformans (European liberty cap lookalike)
- Psilocybe fimetaria (Dung loving psilocybe)
- Psilocybe makarorae (New Zealand native psilocybe)
- Psilocybe caerulipes (Blue-foot psilocybe)
- Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata (Ovoid cystidiate psilocybe)
- Psilocybe zapotecorum (Zapotec sacred mushroom)
- Psilocybe serbica (Bohemian psilocybe (var. serbica))
- Gymnopilus purpuratus (Purple Gymnopilus)


